MEMA Scope · Assessment
Do introducers and referral partners need FCA authorisation?
A business introduces its customers or contacts to FCA-regulated firms, such as lenders, mortgage advisers or investment firms, in return for a fee or commission. Review the initial view below and answer a few questions to refine it.
- Personalised to your business
- FCA rule references
- Follow-up questions available
Outcome depends on the detail
Whether introductions are regulated depends on what you introduce customers to
Introductions to lenders, mortgage and insurance intermediaries, and investment firms are treated differently. The introducing exclusion has narrow conditions.
Route to consider: Depends on facts we still need
Why this was flagged
- 1Effecting introductions for a fee can be a regulated activity, especially for credit, mortgages and insurance.
- 2An introducing exclusion exists for some investment introductions, but only if all its conditions are met.
Questions still to resolve
Answer to refine the view. The result updates as you go.
- ?
Do you introduce customers to lenders or credit brokers?
- ?
Do you introduce customers to mortgage advisers or insurance intermediaries?
- ?
Do you introduce customers to investment advisers or managers?
- ?
Would the authorised firm you introduce to appoint you as its appointed representative?
Regulatory basis to examine
Your next steps
- 1List who you introduce customers to and what you do before and after the introduction
- 2Test each type of introduction against the relevant activity
- 3Check whether the introducing exclusion applies on its facts
- 4Consider appointed representative status with the firm you introduce to
Where applications for this model most often fall short
- A written description of the referral process
- Referral agreements with fees and responsibilities
- Evidence of what customers are told about your role
This is an initial indication from published FCA material, not an FCA determination or legal advice.
If authorisation is required, check the firm’s governance, policies, resources and application preparedness.
MEMA Scope gives an initial view from published FCA material. It is not legal advice or an FCA determination. Automatic matching and typed questions use AI only to choose a profile and to answer from vetted guidance; the assessment itself is never written by AI.
About this business model
A business introduces its customers or contacts to FCA-regulated firms, such as lenders, mortgage advisers or investment firms, in return for a fee or commission.
Introductions to lenders, mortgage and insurance intermediaries, and investment firms are treated differently. The introducing exclusion has narrow conditions.
This page gives an initial view from published FCA and legislation sources. It is not an FCA determination or legal advice. Not your business model? Describe your business in MEMA Scope.
Introducer or referral partner for regulated firms: frequently asked questions
Do I need FCA authorisation to introduce customers to a regulated firm?
It depends on what you introduce them to. Introductions to lenders are credit broking, and introductions to mortgage, insurance or investment firms can be arranging unless an exclusion applies.
What is the introducing exclusion?
RAO Art.33 excludes certain arrangements to introduce clients to authorised persons, but only where its conditions are met, including a view to independent advice or discretion, and it does not cover everything.
What could change the answer for introducers and referral partners?
Introductions to lenders, mortgage and insurance intermediaries, and investment firms are treated differently. The introducing exclusion has narrow conditions. It can change depending on the answers to questions such as: Do you introduce customers to lenders or credit brokers? Do you introduce customers to mortgage advisers or insurance intermediaries? Do you introduce customers to investment advisers or managers? Would the authorised firm you introduce to appoint you as its appointed representative?
Which FCA rules should introducers and referral partners look at first?
Start with: Arranging deals in investments; Introducing (exclusion); Appointed representatives; Perimeter guidance (PERG 2.7). This is an initial view from published FCA material, not an FCA determination.
What are the first steps for introducers and referral partners?
List who you introduce customers to and what you do before and after the introduction. Test each type of introduction against the relevant activity. Check whether the introducing exclusion applies on its facts. Consider appointed representative status with the firm you introduce to.
Businesses we check
MEMA Scope covers 32 common business models. Each page explains whether that kind of business may need FCA authorisation, the rules to look at and the routes to consider.
Consumer credit
- Do car dealers offering finance need FCA authorisation?
- Do motor finance brokers need FCA authorisation?
- Do retailers offering buy now pay later need FCA authorisation?
- Do consumer lenders need FCA authorisation?
- Do debt collectors and debt administrators need FCA authorisation?
- Do debt management and debt advice firms need FCA authorisation?
- Do credit lead generators and comparison sites need FCA authorisation?
- Do rent-to-own and vehicle leasing providers need FCA authorisation?
- Do credit brokers introducing customers to lenders need FCA authorisation?
Payments and e-money
- Do payments apps and payment processors need FCA authorisation?
- Do small payment institutions need FCA authorisation?
- Do e-money issuers and digital wallets need FCA authorisation?
- Do agents of payment institutions need FCA authorisation?
- Do open banking providers need FCA authorisation?
- Do money transfer and remittance businesses need FCA authorisation?
- Do marketplaces handling payments need FCA authorisation?
Insurance
Mortgages
Investments and wealth
- Do financial advisers need FCA authorisation?
- Do discretionary investment managers need FCA authorisation?
- Do investment platforms and wealth-tech firms need FCA authorisation?
- Do crowdfunding and peer-to-peer lending platforms need FCA authorisation?
- Do corporate finance boutiques need FCA authorisation?
Want a consultant to look at your facts?
Book a free scoping call and we will map the permissions, evidence and timeline for your firm.
Phone: 0330 133 0811
Email: contact@memaconsultants.com