MEMA Scope · Assessment
Do credit brokers introducing customers to lenders need FCA authorisation?
A business introduces customers to lenders for loans, credit cards or other finance, and is paid by the lender or the customer. It does not lend its own money. Examples include home improvement loan introducers and personal loan brokers. Review the initial view below and answer a few questions to refine it.
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- FCA rule references
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Potential regulated activity identified
Introducing customers to lenders may be credit broking
Effecting an introduction to a lender, or presenting or offering credit, is credit broking even if you never lend. Limited permission may be available only if credit is secondary to selling your own goods or services and you do not sell in customers’ homes.
Route to consider: Direct authorisation (full permission)
Why this was flagged
- 1Effecting an introduction of an individual to a lender is expressly within the credit broking definition.
- 2Receiving a fee or commission for passing details to a lender is a common feature of regulated credit broking.
Questions still to resolve
Answer to refine the view. The result updates as you go.
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Is introducing customers to finance secondary to selling your own goods or services, with most of your revenue coming from those sales?The FCA looks at whether credit broking depends on your main business.
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Do you sell or arrange the work in customers’ homes, for example installations?Limited permission is not available to domestic premises suppliers.
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Do you ever lend your own money or keep customers’ agreements on your own book?
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Do you operate under an authorised broker or network that takes regulatory responsibility for you?
Regulatory basis to examine
Your next steps
- 1Map what the customer sees and what you send to the lender, and how you are paid
- 2Decide between full permission, limited permission (if eligible) and appointed representative status
- 3Put CONC 2.5 broker conduct rules and CONC 4 commission disclosure in place
- 4Review financial promotions and complaints handling
Where applications for this model most often fall short
- A written customer journey and lender agreements showing fees and responsibilities
- Commission disclosure wording that meets CONC 4
- A clear view of whether limited permission is genuinely available
This is an initial indication from published FCA material, not an FCA determination or legal advice.
If authorisation is required, check the firm’s governance, policies, resources and application preparedness.
MEMA Scope gives an initial view from published FCA material. It is not legal advice or an FCA determination. Automatic matching and typed questions use AI only to choose a profile and to answer from vetted guidance; the assessment itself is never written by AI.
About this business model
A business introduces customers to lenders for loans, credit cards or other finance, and is paid by the lender or the customer. It does not lend its own money. Examples include home improvement loan introducers and personal loan brokers.
Effecting an introduction to a lender, or presenting or offering credit, is credit broking even if you never lend. Limited permission may be available only if credit is secondary to selling your own goods or services and you do not sell in customers’ homes.
This page gives an initial view from published FCA and legislation sources. It is not an FCA determination or legal advice. Not your business model? Describe your business in MEMA Scope.
Credit broker introducing customers to lenders: frequently asked questions
Do loan brokers who do not lend need FCA authorisation?
Introducing customers to lenders is credit broking under RAO Art.36A even if the firm never lends, so it usually needs FCA authorisation or appointed representative status, unless an exclusion applies.
Can an installer or home improvement firm introduce finance without full permission?
Limited permission may be available where credit broking is secondary to selling your own goods or services, but the FCA says it is not available to domestic premises suppliers, so firms that sell in customers' homes generally need full permission.
What could change the answer for credit brokers introducing customers to lenders?
Effecting an introduction to a lender, or presenting or offering credit, is credit broking even if you never lend. Limited permission may be available only if credit is secondary to selling your own goods or services and you do not sell in customers’ homes. It can change depending on the answers to questions such as: Is introducing customers to finance secondary to selling your own goods or services, with most of your revenue coming from those sales? Do you sell or arrange the work in customers’ homes, for example installations? Do you ever lend your own money or keep customers’ agreements on your own book? Do you operate under an authorised broker or network that takes regulatory responsibility for you?
Which FCA rules should credit brokers introducing customers to lenders look at first?
Start with: Credit broking: the activity definition; Perimeter guidance on credit broking (PERG 2.7); FCA: secondary credit brokers; Conduct rules for credit brokers; Pre-contract disclosure including commission. This is an initial view from published FCA material, not an FCA determination.
What are the first steps for credit brokers introducing customers to lenders?
Map what the customer sees and what you send to the lender, and how you are paid. Decide between full permission, limited permission (if eligible) and appointed representative status. Put CONC 2.5 broker conduct rules and CONC 4 commission disclosure in place. Review financial promotions and complaints handling.
Businesses we check
MEMA Scope covers 32 common business models. Each page explains whether that kind of business may need FCA authorisation, the rules to look at and the routes to consider.
Consumer credit
- Do car dealers offering finance need FCA authorisation?
- Do motor finance brokers need FCA authorisation?
- Do retailers offering buy now pay later need FCA authorisation?
- Do consumer lenders need FCA authorisation?
- Do debt collectors and debt administrators need FCA authorisation?
- Do debt management and debt advice firms need FCA authorisation?
- Do credit lead generators and comparison sites need FCA authorisation?
- Do rent-to-own and vehicle leasing providers need FCA authorisation?
Payments and e-money
- Do payments apps and payment processors need FCA authorisation?
- Do small payment institutions need FCA authorisation?
- Do e-money issuers and digital wallets need FCA authorisation?
- Do agents of payment institutions need FCA authorisation?
- Do open banking providers need FCA authorisation?
- Do money transfer and remittance businesses need FCA authorisation?
- Do marketplaces handling payments need FCA authorisation?
Insurance
Mortgages
Investments and wealth
- Do financial advisers need FCA authorisation?
- Do discretionary investment managers need FCA authorisation?
- Do investment platforms and wealth-tech firms need FCA authorisation?
- Do crowdfunding and peer-to-peer lending platforms need FCA authorisation?
- Do corporate finance boutiques need FCA authorisation?
Other regulated activities
- Do claims management companies need FCA authorisation?
- Do funeral plan providers and sellers need FCA authorisation?
- Do introducers and referral partners need FCA authorisation?
- Do international firms entering the UK need FCA authorisation?
- Do accountants and solicitors giving financial advice need FCA authorisation?
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